What may indicate a hawk is entering illness?

• A. Refusal to tear food
• B. Increased activity
• C. Improved appetite
• D. No change in behavior

Answer: (A)

A hawk showing a change in feeding behavior is a strong sign something may be wrong. Refusing to tear apart prey means the bird isn’t engaging in a normal hunting and feeding action, which relies on pain-free beak and neck muscles and adequate energy. This can point to mouth or throat pain, dental problems, injury, or general illness that makes the effort of tearing prey uncomfortable or impossible. When a hawk alters this behavior, it signals the body may be under stress and needs closer observation and possibly veterinary evaluation.

By contrast, increased activity generally suggests the bird is alert and energized, which is a positive health signal. Improved appetite indicates the bird is able and willing to eat, another sign of good health. No change in behavior suggests the bird is stable and not currently unwell. So, the specific change of refusing to tear food stands out as a meaningful indicator of potential illness. If you notice this, monitor closely and consult a wildlife veterinarian or a licensed falconer supervisor for guidance.